I was building a bento box trying to follow the Japanese rules:
- at least one of each taste: sweet, bitter, sour, salty, hot (or umami)
- at least one of each color: white, black, red, blue, yellow
- at least one of each method: raw, simmer, grill/roast, fry, steam
If I had been building a formal kaiseki meal, I'd be looking for the following courses:
- Sakizuke: an appetizer similar to the French amuse-bouche.
- Hassun: the second course, which sets the seasonal theme. Typically one kind of sushi and several smaller side dishes.
- Mukōzuke: a sliced dish of seasonal sashimi.
- Takiawase: vegetables served with meat, fish or tofu; the ingredients are simmered separately.
- Futamono: a "lidded dish"; typically a soup.
- Yakimono: (1) flame-grilled food (esp. fish); (2) earthenware, pottery, china.
- Su-zakana: a small dish used to clean the palate, such as vegetables in vinegar; vinegared appetizer.
- Hiyashi-bachi: served only in summer; chilled, lightly cooked vegetables.
- Naka-choko: another palate-cleanser; may be a light, acidic soup.
- Shiizakana: a substantial dish, such as a hot pot.
- Gohan: a rice dish made with seasonal ingredients.
- Kō no mono: seasonal pickled vegetables.
- Tome-wan: a miso-based or vegetable soup served with rice.
- Mizumono: a seasonal dessert
I know it is too labor intensive to be practical, but oh would it be nice to be able to search on the attributes of a dish as described in the traditional cuisines, in this example Japanese.